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Category: Cancer
Abiraterone Acetate
Description
This page contains brief details about the drug abiraterone acetate, it’s indication, dosage & administaration, mechanism of action, related brands with strength, warnings and common side effects.
Date of Approval
On April 28, 2011, the U.S. FDA approved Abiraterone acetate to be used in Combination with prednisone for the treatment of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have received prior chemotherapy containing docetaxel.
Mechanism of Action of Abiraterone Acetate
Prostate cancer occurs due to excessive production of male hormones (androgens/ testosterone). Androgens are produced by the testicles, adrenal glands and metastatic tumor. Abiraterone acetate works by interfering and inhibiting the enzyme CYP17A1 that acts as a catalyst in the production of the androgens. Inhibition of this enzyme, reduces the amount of androgens produced in the body.
Uses of Abiraterone Acetate
Abiraterone acetate is used in treatment of prostate cancer.
Abiraterone Acetate Dosage available
This medication is to be taken as prescribed by your doctor. Abiraterone acetate is administered orally (by mouth) and the recommended dose is 1000mg (two tablets) once a day. This medication is not to be taken with food and must be consumed whole without breaking it.
Mercaptopurine
Description
This page contains brief details about the drug mercaptopurine, it’s indication, dosage & administaration, mechanism of action, related brands with strength, warnings and common side effects.
Date of Approval
Mercaptopurine is an anticancer drug that belongs to the class of medicines known as purine antagonists. It was approved by the U.S. FDA on 28th of April 2014 to treat acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.
Mechanism of Action of Mercaptopurine
It works by interfering with the DNA and RNA function in cancer cells, inhibiting nucleotide synthesis, suppressing the immune system, and activating enzymes that can kill cancer cells. It is usually used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to increase its effectiveness.
Uses of Mercaptopurine
Mercaptopurine is used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.
Mercaptopurine Dosage available Mercaptopurine is to be administered orally. Swallow the whole tablet with water. If you forgot to take the tablet, simply take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. You must take these tablets at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after having milk or dairy products.
Fluorouracil
Description
This page contains brief details about the drug fluorouracil, it’s indication, dosage & administaration, mechanism of action, related brands with strength, warnings and common side effects.
Date of Approval
Fluorouracil contains the active ingredient Fluorouracil. It belongs to a class of drugs called antimetabolites, which interfere with the genetic material (DNA and RNA) synthesis of rapidly dividing cancer cells, leading to their death. This medication is commonly used to treat breast, colorectal, stomach, esophagus, and pancreatic cancers. It can be administered in different ways, including through injection or as a cream.
Fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil or 5-FU) was first approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1959 for treating colon and rectal cancer. Since then, it has been approved for treating other types of cancer, including breast, stomach, and pancreatic cancer. The drug is also approved in many other countries around the world. Over the years, many studies proved the effectiveness of fluorouracil in combination with other cancer treatments, and the drug continues to be an important chemotherapy medication for cancer patients.
Mechanism of Action of Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil work by interfering with the DNA and RNA synthesis of rapidly dividing cancer cells, leading to their death. It is an antimetabolite chemotherapy drug that mimics the structure of normal DNA and RNA building blocks. Still, its incorporation into DNA and RNA leads to errors in formation and causes damage to the DNA and RNA strands.
Uses of Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil is a chemotherapy medication commonly used to treat different types of cancer, including breast, colon, rectal, stomach, and pancreatic cancers. It works by interfering with the growth and division of cancer cells, ultimately causing them to die.
Fluorouracil Dosage available
Fluorouracil is a medication typically administered under a healthcare provider’s supervision, usually in a hospital or clinic setting. The method of administration can vary depending on the type of cancer and the individual patient’s condition. The injection can be given in a vein (intravenous) or muscle (intramuscular) injection. If a patient misses a scheduled dose, they should contact their healthcare provider immediately to determine the next steps. Sometimes, the missed dose may be rescheduled, or a new treatment plan may be recommended. It is important to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions closely and not make any changes to the treatment plan without first consulting with them. Patients should never take a double dose to make up for a missed dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects and toxicity.
5FU GLS
Description
This page contains brief details about the drug fluorouracil, it’s indication, dosage & administaration, mechanism of action, related brands with strength, warnings and common side effects.
Date of Approval
Fluorouracil contains the active ingredient Fluorouracil. It belongs to a class of drugs called antimetabolites, which interfere with the genetic material (DNA and RNA) synthesis of rapidly dividing cancer cells, leading to their death. This medication is commonly used to treat breast, colorectal, stomach, esophagus, and pancreatic cancers. It can be administered in different ways, including through injection or as a cream.
Fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil or 5-FU) was first approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1959 for treating colon and rectal cancer. Since then, it has been approved for treating other types of cancer, including breast, stomach, and pancreatic cancer. The drug is also approved in many other countries around the world. Over the years, many studies proved the effectiveness of fluorouracil in combination with other cancer treatments, and the drug continues to be an important chemotherapy medication for cancer patients.
Mechanism of Action of Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil work by interfering with the DNA and RNA synthesis of rapidly dividing cancer cells, leading to their death. It is an antimetabolite chemotherapy drug that mimics the structure of normal DNA and RNA building blocks. Still, its incorporation into DNA and RNA leads to errors in formation and causes damage to the DNA and RNA strands.
Uses of Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil is a chemotherapy medication commonly used to treat different types of cancer, including breast, colon, rectal, stomach, and pancreatic cancers. It works by interfering with the growth and division of cancer cells, ultimately causing them to die.
Fluorouracil Dosage available Fluorouracil is a medication typically administered under a healthcare provider’s supervision, usually in a hospital or clinic setting. The method of administration can vary depending on the type of cancer and the individual patient’s condition. The injection can be given in a vein (intravenous) or muscle (intramuscular) injection. If a patient misses a scheduled dose, they should contact their healthcare provider immediately to determine the next steps. Sometimes, the missed dose may be rescheduled, or a new treatment plan may be recommended. It is important to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions closely and not make any changes to the treatment plan without first consulting with them. Patients should never take a double dose to make up for a missed dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects and toxicity.